Study of Improving the Combustion Rate of Fuel Used in Steam Electric Power Stations Using PentoMag

Authors

  • Noor Ibrahim Alhayali Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Diyala, University of Erciyes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0935-5110
  • Mohammed Jabbar Mohammed Department of Biotechnology, College of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala, Iraq.
  • Ebtehal Sabri Mohammed Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24237/04.02.678

Keywords:

PentoMag, Power Plants, Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the commercial treatment material (PentoMag) on combustion completeness in fossil-fueled steam power plants, using the unburned carbon fraction in the ash as a key indicator. Ash samples were collected daily over 10 days, purified, weighed, and combusted in a laboratory furnace to determine unburned carbon content. The concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) were also measured using a specialized gas analyzer. Results indicated that the unburned carbon fraction was significantly high prior to treatment, reflecting incomplete combustion. Following treatment with the material, a notable reduction in the percentage of unburned carbon was observed, indicating greater fuel oxidation and improved overall combustion efficiency. Additionally, CO and CO₂ emissions decreased, demonstrating improved environmental performance of the combustion process. These findings suggest that the treatment material can effectively promote complete combustion and reduce harmful emissions in thermal power plants.

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Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Alhayali, N. I., Mohammed, M. J. ., & Mohammed, E. S. . (2026). Study of Improving the Combustion Rate of Fuel Used in Steam Electric Power Stations Using PentoMag. ASJ - Academic Science Journal, 4(2), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.24237/04.02.678

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